Information about bipolar disorder
What is bipolar disorder?
Bipolar disorder, often referred to as manic-depressive illness, is one of the most common mental disorders. Typical for Bipolar disorders are unusual swings in a person's mood, energy level and ability to function.
Impact on patient's life.
The consequences can be dramatic. People suffering from bipolar disorder experience difficulties in many aspects of their life. They often have difficulties in keeping a job, or finishing school. They often suffer from damaged relationships. Some of them even commit suicide. They also often abuse alcohol or drugs.
Effective therapy available
On the other hand, there is now a better understanding of bipolar disorder, so therapy is more effective. When bipolar disorder is treated properly, those suffering have the prospect of leading a happy and productive life.
Many people suffer bipolar disorder
There are many people suffering bipolar disorder. It is estimated that 1% to 3% of the population suffers bipolar disorder. The condition typically develops in early adulthood or in late adolescence. Sometimes, the first symptoms of bipolar disorder can occur later in life or sometimes even during childhood.
Often not diagnosed
How comes that this mental disorder can cause so much damage to those suffering as well to their families? The problem is that bipolar disorder is often not recognised as an illness. People sometimes suffer for years before being diagnosed and receiving proper therapy.
Importance of medical treatment
The next chapters of this review will focus on how to recognise bipolar disorder and what therapy is available. When a family member suffers from the symptoms of bipolar, it is highly recommended to involve a doctor as soon as possible. Bipolar disorder is indeed a long-term illness that requires careful management throughout the life of those suffering.
